Terraform-Associate-004 Exam Questions and Answers

QUESTION: 33

You ate making changes to existing Terraform code to add some new infrastructure.
When is the best time to run terraform validate?

After you run terraform apply so you can validate your infrastructure
Before you run terraform apply so you can validate your provider credentials
Before you run terraform plan so you can validate your code syntax
After you run terraform plan so you can validate that your state file is consistent with your infrastructure

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

This is the best time to run terraform validate, as it will check your code for syntax errors, typos, and missing arguments before you attempt to create a plan. The other options are either incorrect or unnecessary.

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QUESTION: 34

How would you reference the volume IDs associated with the ebs_block_device blocks in this configuration?

aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device[sda2,sda3).volume_id
aws_lnstance.example.ebs_block_device.[*].volume_id
aws_lnstance.example.ebs_block_device.volume_ids
aws_instance.example-ebs_block_device.*.volume_id

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

This is the correct way to reference the volume IDs associated with the ebs_block_device blocks in this configuration, using the splat expression syntax. The other options are either invalid or incomplete.

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QUESTION: 35

Which command should you run to check if all code in a Terraform configuration that references multiple modules is properly formatted without making changes?

terraform fmt -write-false
terraform fmt -list -recursive
terraform fmt -check -recursive
terraform fmt -check

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

This command will check if all code in a Terraform configuration that references multiple modules is properly formatted without making changes, and will return a non-zero exit code if any files need formatting. The other commands will either make changes, list the files that need formatting, or not check the modules.

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QUESTION: 36

What kind of configuration block will create an infrastructure object with settings specified within the block?

provider
state
data
resource

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

This is the kind of configuration block that will create an infrastructure object with settings specified within the block. The other options are not used for creating infrastructure objects, but for configuring providers, accessing state data, or querying data sources.

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QUESTION: 37

What is the Terraform style convention for indenting a nesting level compared to the one above it?

With a tab
With two spaces
With four spaces
With three spaces

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

This is the Terraform style convention for indenting a nesting level compared to the one above it. The other options are not consistent with the Terraform style guide.

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QUESTION: 38

You have never used Terraform before and would like to test it out using a shared team account for a cloud provider. The shared team account already contains 15 virtual machines (VM). You develop a Terraform configuration containing one VM. perform terraform apply, and see that your VM was created successfully.
What should you do to delete the newly-created VM with Terraform?

The Terraform state file contains all 16 VMs in the team account. Execute terraform destroy and select the newly-created VM.
Delete the Terraform state file and execute terraform apply.
The Terraform state file only contains the one new VM. Execute terraform destroy.
Delete the VM using the cloud provider console and terraform apply to apply the changes to the Terraform state file.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

This is the best way to delete the newly-created VM with Terraform, as it will only affect the resource that was created by your configuration and state file. The other options are either incorrect or inefficient.

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QUESTION: 39

When do changes invoked by terraform apply take effect?

After Terraform has updated the state file
Once the resource provider has fulfilled the request
Immediately
None of the above are correct

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Changes invoked by terraform apply take effect once the resource provider has fulfilled the request, not after Terraform has updated the state file or immediately. The state file is only a reflection of the real resources, not a source of truth.

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QUESTION: 40

What is the workflow for deploying new infrastructure with Terraform?

Write Terraform configuration, run terraform init to initialize the working directory orworkspace, and run terraform apply
Write Terraform configuration, run terraform show to view proposed changes, and terraform apply to create new infrastructure
Write Terraform configuration, run terraform apply to create infrastructure, use terraform validate to confirm Terraform deployed resources correctly
Write Terraform configuration, run terraform plan to initialize the working directory or workspace, and terraform apply to create the infrastructure

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

This is the workflow for deploying new infrastructure with Terraform, as it will create a plan and apply it to the target environment. The other options are either incorrect or incomplete.

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HashiCorp Terraform-Associate-004 Exam (page: 5) HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate (004) Updated on: 12-Feb-2026

QUESTION: 33

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QUESTION: 34

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QUESTION: 35

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QUESTION: 36

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QUESTION: 37

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QUESTION: 38

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QUESTION: 39

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QUESTION: 40

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HashiCorp Terraform-Associate-004 Exam (page: 5)
HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate (004)
Updated on: 12-Feb-2026