Variables declared within a module are accessible outside of the module.
Answer(s): B
Variables declared within a module are only accessible within that module, unless they are explicitly exposed as output values1.
Your security team scanned some Terraform workspaces and found secrets stored in plaintext in state files. How can you protect that data?
Answer(s): D
This is a secure way to protect sensitive data in the state file, as it will be encrypted at rest and in transit2. The other options are not recommended, as they could lead to data loss, errors, or security breaches.
If you update the version constraint in your Terraform configuration, Terraform will update your lock file the next time you run terraform Init.
Answer(s): A
If you update the version constraint in your Terraform configuration, Terraform will update your lock file the next time you run terraform init3. This will ensure that you use the same provider versions across different machines and runs.
Once you configure a new Terraform backend with a terraform code block, which command(s) should you use to migrate the state file?
This command will initialize the new backend and prompt you to migrate the existing state file to the new location4. The other commands are not relevant for this task.
What does Terraform use the .terraform.lock.hc1 file for?
The .terraform.lock.hcl file is a new feature in Terraform 0.14 that records the exact versions of each provider used in your configuration. This helps ensure consistent and reproducible behavior across different machines and runs.
Why does this backend configuration not follow best practices?
Answer(s): C
This is a bad practice, as it exposes your credentials to anyone who can access your configuration files or state files. You should use environment variables, credential files, or other mechanisms to provide credentials to Terraform.
Module variable assignments are inherited from the parent module and you do not need to explicitly set them.
Module variable assignments are not inherited from the parent module and you need to explicitly set them using the source argument. This allows you to customize the behavior of each module instance.
What does Terraform not reference when running a terraform apply -refresh-only ?
When running a terraform apply -refresh-only, Terraform does not reference the configuration files, but only the state file, credentials, and cloud provider. The purpose of this command is to update the state file with the current status of the real resources, without making any changes to them1.
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question 35 has an answer for a different question. i believe the answer is "a" because it shut off the firewall. "0" in registry data means that its false (aka off).
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question # 142: data governance is not one of the deliverables in the document and content management context diagram.
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