Microsoft AZ-400 Exam (page: 2)
Microsoft Designing and Implementing DevOps Solutions
Updated on: 12-Jan-2026

Viewing Page 2 of 84

You manage an Azure web app that supports an e-commerce website.

You need to increase the logging level when the web app exceeds normal usage patterns. The solution must minimize administrative overhead. Which two resources should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  1. an Azure Automation runbook
  2. an Azure Monitor alert that has a dynamic threshold
  3. an Azure Monitor alert that has a static threshold
  4. the Azure Monitor autoscale settings
  5. an Azure Monitor alert that uses an action group that has an email action

Answer(s): A,B

Explanation:

B: Metric Alert with Dynamic Thresholds detection leverages advanced machine learning (ML) to learn metrics' historical behavior, identify patterns and anomalies that indicate possible service issues. It provides support of both a simple UI and operations at scale by allowing users to configure alert rules through the Azure Resource Manager API, in a fully automated manner.

A: You can use Azure Monitor to monitor base-level metrics and logs for most services in Azure. You can call Azure Automation runbooks by using action groups or by using classic alerts to automate tasks based on alerts.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/alerts-dynamic-thresholds https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automation/automation-create-alert-triggered-runbook



You have been tasked with strengthening the security of your team’s development process.
You need to suggest a security tool type for the Continuous Integration (CI) phase of the development process.
Which of the following is the option you would suggest?

  1. Penetration testing
  2. Static code analysis
  3. Threat modeling
  4. Dynamic code analysis

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Validation in the CI/CD begins before the developer commits his or her code. Static code analysis tools in the IDE provide the first line of defense to help ensure that security vulnerabilities are not introduced into the CI/ CD process.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/articles/security-validation-cicd-pipeline?view=vsts



HOTSPOT (Drag and Drop is not supported)
You have an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) pod.
You need to configure a probe to perform the following actions:

Confirm that the pod is responding to service requests. Check the status of the pod four times a minute.
Initiate a shutdown if the pod is unresponsive.

How should you complete the YAML configuration file? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:



Box 1: readinessProbe:
For containerized applications that serve traffic, you might want to verify that your container is ready to handle incoming requests. Azure Container Instances supports readiness probes to include configurations so that your container can't be accessed under certain conditions.

Incorrect Answers:
livenessProbe: Containerized applications may run for extended periods of time, resulting in broken states that may need to be repaired by restarting the container. Azure Container Instances supports liveness probes so that you can configure your containers within your container group to restart if critical functionality is not working.

Box 2: periodSeconds: 15
The periodSeconds property designates the readiness command should execute every 15 seconds.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-instances/container-instances-readiness-probe



Your company is currently making use of Team Foundation Server 2013 (TFS 2013), but intend to migrate to Azure DevOps.
You have been tasked with supplying a migration approach that allows for the preservation of Team Foundation Version Control changesets dates, as well as the changes dates of work items revisions. The approach should also allow for the migration of all TFS artifacts, while keeping migration effort to a minimum. You have suggested upgrading TFS to the most recent RTW release.
Which of the following should also be suggested?

  1. Installing the TFS kava SDK
  2. Using the TFS Database Import Service to perform the upgrade.
  3. Upgrading PowerShell Core to the latest version.
  4. Using the TFS Integration Platform to perform the upgrade.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

In Phase 3 of your migration project, you will work on upgrading your Team Foundation Server to one of the supported versions for the Database Import Service in Azure Devops Services.



You have a Microsoft ASP.NET Core web app in Azure that is accessed worldwide.

You need to run a URL ping test once every five minutes and create an alert when the web app is unavailable from specific Azure regions. The solution must minimize development time.

What should you do?

  1. Create an Azure Monitor Availability metric and alert.
  2. Create an Azure Application Insights availability test and alert.
  3. Write an Azure function and deploy the function to the specific regions.
  4. Create an Azure Service Health alert for the specific regions.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

There are three types of Application Insights availability tests:
URL ping test: a simple test that you can create in the Azure portal. Multi-step web test
Custom Track Availability Tests

Note: After you've deployed your web app/website, you can set up recurring tests to monitor availability and responsiveness. Azure Application Insights sends web requests to your application at regular intervals from points around the world. It can alert you if your application isn't responding, or if it responds too slowly.

You can set up availability tests for any HTTP or HTTPS endpoint that is accessible from the public internet. You don't have to make any changes to the website you're testing. In fact, it doesn't even have to be a site you own. You can test the availability of a REST API that your service depends on.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/monitor-web-app-availability#create-a-url-ping-test



Viewing Page 2 of 84



Share your comments for Microsoft AZ-400 exam with other users:

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Anonymous


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