Fortinet NSE 8 Written NSE8_812 Dumps in PDF

Free Fortinet NSE8_812 Real Questions (page: 18)

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a Branch1 configuration and routing table.

In the SD-WAN implicit rule, you do not want the traffic load balance for the overlay interface when all members are available.
In this scenario, which configuration change will meet this requirement?

  1. Change the load-balance-mode to source-ip-based.
  2. Create a new static route with the internet sdwan-zone only
  3. Configure the cost in each overlay member to 10.
  4. Configure the priority in each overlay member to 10.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The default load balancing mode for the SD-WAN implicit rule is source IP based. This means that traffic will be load balanced evenly between the overlay members, regardless of the member's priority.
To prevent traffic from being load balanced, you can configure the priority of each overlay member to 10. This will make the member ineligible for load balancing. The other options are not correct. Changing the load balancing mode to source-IP based will still result in traffic being load balanced. Creating a new static route with the internet sdwan-zone only will not affect the load balancing of the overlay interface. Configuring the cost in each overlay member to 10 will also not affect the load balancing, as the cost is only used when the implicit rule cannot find a match for the destination IP address.



https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/sd-wan-deployment-for- mssps/775385/defining-interface-members



Refer to the exhibits.



An administrator has configured a FortiGate and Forti Authenticator for two-factor authentication with FortiToken push notifications for their SSL VPN login. Upon initial review of the setup, the administrator has discovered that the customers can manually type in their two-factor code and authenticate but push notifications do not work
Based on the information given in the exhibits, what must be done to fix this?

  1. On FG-1 port1, the ftm access protocol must be enabled.
  2. FAC-1 must have an internet routable IP address for push notifications.
  3. On FG-1 CLI, the ftm-push server setting must point to 100.64.141.
  4. On FAC-1, the FortiToken public IP setting must point to 100.64.1 41

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiAuthenticator/Technical-Tip-FortiToken-Push-on- FortiAuthenticator-operation/ta-p/190810



Refer to the exhibit.



A customer has deployed a FortiGate 300E with virtual domains (VDOMs) enabled in the multi- VDOM mode. There are three VDOMs: Root is for management and internet access, while VDOM 1 and VDOM 2 are used for segregating internal traffic. AccountVInk and SalesVInk are standard VDOM links in Ethernet mode.
Given the exhibit, which two statements below about VDOM behavior are correct? (Choose two.)

  1. You can apply OSPF routing on the VDOM link in either PPP or Ethernet mode
  2. Traffic on AccountVInk and SalesVInk will not be accelerated.
  3. The VDOM links are in Ethernet mode because they have IP addressed assigned on both sides.
  4. Root VDOM is an Admin type VDOM, while VDOM 1 and VDOM 2 are Traffic type VDOMs.
  5. OSPF routing can be configured between VDOM 1 and Root VDOM without any configuration changes to AccountVInk

Answer(s): A,B



You are responsible for recommending an adapter type for NICs on a FortiGate VM that will run on an ESXi Hypervisor. Your recommendation must consider performance as the main concern, cost is not a factor.
Which adapter type for the NICs will you recommend?

  1. Native ESXi Networking with E1000
  2. Virtual Function (VF) PCI Passthrough
  3. Native ESXi Networking with VMXNET3
  4. Physical Function (PF) PCI Passthrough

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The FortiGate VM is a virtual firewall appliance that can run on various hypervisors, such as ESXi, Hyper-V, KVM, etc. The adapter type for NICs on a FortiGate VM determines the performance and compatibility of the network interface cards with the hypervisor and the physical network. There are different adapter types available for NICs on a FortiGate VM, such as E1000, VMXNET3, SR-IOV, etc. If performance is the main concern and cost is not a factor, one option is to use native ESXi networking with VMXNET3 adapter type for NICs on a FortiGate VM that will run on an ESXi hypervisor. VMXNET3 is a paravirtualized network interface card that is optimized for performance in virtual machines and supports features such as multiqueue support, Receive Side Scaling (RSS), Large Receive Offload (LRO), IPv6 offloads, and MSI/MSI-X interrupt delivery. Native ESXi networking means that the FortiGate VM uses the standard virtual switch (vSwitch) or distributed virtual switch (dvSwitch) provided by the ESXi hypervisor to connect to the physical network. This option can provide high performance and compatibility for NICs on a FortiGate VM without requiring additional hardware or software components.


Reference:

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/vm-installation-for-vmware- esxi/19662/installing-fortigate-vm-on-vmware-esxi https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/vm-installation-for-vmware- esxi/19662/networking



You are deploying a FortiExtender (FEX) on a FortiGate-60F. The FEX will be managed by the FortiGate. You anticipate high utilization. The requirement is to minimize the overhead on the device for WAN traffic.
Which action achieves the requirement in this scenario?

  1. Add a switch between the FortiGate and FEX.
  2. Enable CAPWAP connectivity between the FortiGate and the FortiExtender.
  3. Change connectivity between the FortiGate and the FortiExtender to use VLAN Mode
  4. Add a VLAN under the FEX-WAN interface on the FortiGate.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

VLAN Mode is a more efficient way to connect a FortiExtender to a FortiGate than CAPWAP Mode. This is because VLAN Mode does not require the FortiExtender to send additional control traffic to the FortiGate.

The other options are not correct.
A . Add a switch between the FortiGate and FEX. This will add overhead to the network, as the switch will need to process the traffic.
B . Enable CAPWAP connectivity between the FortiGate and the FortiExtender. This will increase the overhead on the FortiGate, as it will need to process additional control traffic. D . Add a VLAN under the FEX-WAN interface on the FortiGate. This will not affect the overhead on the FortiGate.
http://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiextender/7.0.3/admin-guide-fgt-managed/394272/vlan- mode http://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiextender/7.0.3/admin-guide-fgt-managed/618684/vlan- mode-and-performance



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