-CHAL-QISA Certification Exam Questions with AI Explanations

QUESTION: 26

An internal audit activity maintains a quality assurance and improvement program that includes annual self-assessments The internal audit activity includes in each engagement report a clause that the engagement is conducted in conformance with the International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (Standards).
Which of the following justifies inclusion of this clause in the reports?

Internal audit activity policies and engagement records provide relevant, sufficient, and competent evidence that the statement is correct.
The audit committee has reviewed the annual self-assessment results and approved the use of the clause.
The self-assessment results were validated by a qualified external review team three years prior.
The internal audit charter, approved by the audit committee, requires conformance with the Standards

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

According to the IIA Standards, an internal audit activity must have an external assessment conducted at least once every five years by a qualified, independent reviewer or review team from outside the organization. The validation by an external team ensures that the internal audit activity's self-assessments and quality assurance practices meet the required standards.

Reference:

IIA Standard 1312 (External Assessments) and IIA Standard 1320 (Reporting on the Quality Assurance and Improvement Program) provide detailed guidelines for this process.

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QUESTION: 27

According to IIA guidance, which of the following is true regarding typical fraud schemes?
1. A diversion occurs when an employee has an undisclosed personal economic interest in a transaction that adversely affects the organization
2. Tax evasion is intentional reporting of false or misleading information on a tax return by an organization to reduce taxes owed.
3. Skimming involves stealing cash or assets from the organization and is normally concealed by adjusting the organization's records
4 Disbursement fraud occurs when a person causes the organization to issue a payment for fictitious goods or services

1 and 3.
1 and 4
2 and 3.
2 and 4

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Diversion typically involves redirecting resources or assets for personal use, not just having an undisclosed interest.
Tax evasion involves deliberate falsification of financial information to avoid tax liabilities. Skimming is taking cash before it is recorded in the accounting system, usually difficult to detect. Disbursement fraud involves creating fictitious invoices or vendors to divert funds.

Reference:

These definitions are aligned with common fraud schemes outlined in the ACFE (Association of Certified Fraud Examiners) Fraud Tree and various IIA practice guides.

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QUESTION: 28

Which of the following types of policies best helps promote objectivity in the internal audit activity's work?

Policies that are distributed to all members of the internal audit activity and require a signed acknowledgment.
Policies that match internal auditors' performance with feedback from management of the area under review
Policies that keep internal auditors in areas where they have vast audit expertise.
Policies that provide examples of Inappropriate business relationships

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Promoting objectivity in internal auditing involves ensuring that auditors avoid conflicts of interest and maintain independence in both fact and appearance. Policies that clearly define and give examples of inappropriate business relationships help auditors understand and avoid situations that could impair their objectivity.

Reference:

IIA Standard 1120 (Individual Objectivity) emphasizes the importance of internal auditors maintaining an unbiased mindset and avoiding conflicts of interest.

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QUESTION: 29

Which of the following statements is true regarding partnership liquidation?

Operations can continue after the liquidation, if all partners agree.
Partnership liquidation ends both the legal and economic life of an entity
Partnership liquidation occurs when there is capital deficiency.
When a partnership Is liquidated, each partner pays creditors from cash received

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Partnership liquidation refers to the process of dissolving a partnership, where all assets are sold, liabilities are paid off, and any remaining assets are distributed among the partners. This process marks the end of the partnership's legal existence and its economic activities. Legal and Economic Termination: Upon liquidation, the partnership ceases to exist legally and economically. This means that it can no longer operate or enter into new business transactions. Asset Distribution: The liquidation process ensures that all assets are sold, and the proceeds are used to pay off any outstanding debts. Any remaining funds are distributed to the partners according to the partnership agreement.
Capital Deficiency: While capital deficiency might prompt liquidation, it is not a defining characteristic of the process.
Creditors Payment: Creditors are paid from the partnership's assets, not directly by the partners unless agreed otherwise or if the assets are insufficient to cover the liabilities.

Reference:

"Fundamentals of Partnership Accounting," which details the steps and consequences of partnership liquidation.

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QUESTION: 30

Organizations that adopt just-in-time purchasing systems often experience which of the following?

A slight increase in carrying costs.
A greater need for inspection of goods as the goods arrive
A greater need for linkage with a vendors computerized order entry system.
An Increase in the number of suitable suppliers

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Just-in-time (JIT) purchasing systems aim to minimize inventory levels by receiving goods only as they are needed in the production process, which requires tight integration with suppliers. Vendor Linkage: JIT systems demand a highly efficient and responsive supply chain. Linking with vendors' computerized order entry systems ensures that orders are processed quickly and accurately, supporting the JIT philosophy.
Inspection: JIT systems often rely on high-quality suppliers to minimize the need for inspection upon arrival, focusing instead on preventive measures at the supplier's end. Carrying Costs: A JIT system typically reduces carrying costs by keeping inventory levels low. Supplier Base: The focus is often on a few reliable suppliers rather than increasing the number of suppliers.

Reference:

"Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation," which discusses the operational requirements and benefits of JIT systems.

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IIA Qualified Info Systems Auditor CIA Challenge IIA-CHAL-QISA Dumps in PDF

Free IIA IIA-CHAL-QISA Real Questions (page: 16)

QUESTION: 26

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QUESTION: 27

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QUESTION: 28

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QUESTION: 29

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QUESTION: 30

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