Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 (page: 2)

Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.0

Updated 26-Apr-2026

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial web filter profile configuration.



Which action will FortiGate take if a user attempts to access www.dropbox.com, which is categorized as File Sharing and Storage?

  1. FortiGate will block the connection, based on the FortiGuard category based filter configuration.
  2. FortiGate will block the connection as an invalid URL.
  3. FortiGate will exempt the connection, based on the Web Content Filter configuration.
  4. FortiGate will allow the connection, based on the URL Filter configuration.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Enterprise_Firewall_7.0_Study_Guide-Online.pdf p 351 url filter -> FortiGuard Web Filter -> Web Content Filter -> Advanced Filter Options Allow -> Block



Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of the get vpn ipsec tunnel details command.



Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

  1. The npu_flag for this tunnel is 03.
  2. Different SPI values are a result of auto-negotiation being disabled for phase 2 selectors.
  3. Anti-replay is enabled.
  4. The npu_flag for this tunnel is 02.

Answer(s): A,C



Refer to the exhibit, which shows a session table entry.



Which statement about FortiGate behavior relating to this session is true?

  1. FortiGate redirected the client to the captive portal to authenticate, so that a correct policy match could be made.
  2. FortiGate forwarded this session without any inspection.
  3. FortiGate is performing security profile inspection using the CPU. Most Voted
  4. FortiGate applied only IPS inspection to this session.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Enterprise_Firewall_7.0_Study_Guide-Online.pdf p 91, 92 First digit of "proto_state" value at 1 and considering all counters are at 0 for HW acceleration means CPU usage



Refer to the exhibit, which shows partial outputs from two routing debug commands.



Which change must an administrator make on FortiGate to route web traffic from internal users to the internet, using ECMP?

  1. Set the priority of the static default route using port1 to 10. Most Voted
  2. Set the priority of the static default route using port2 to 1.
  3. Set preserve-session-route to enable.
  4. Set snat-route-change to enable.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

ECMP pre-requisite is "routes must have the same destination and costs. In the case of static routes, costs include distance and priority". In this case traffic is routed through port 1 because of the lower priority. If we raise priority on port 1 to the value of 10 the traffic should be routed through both ports 1 and 2.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.1/administration-guide/25967/equal-cost-multi- path



Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial routing table.



Assuming all the appropriate firewall policies are configured, what two changes would an administrator need to make if they wanted to send traffic from a client directly connected to port3, to a server directly connected to port4? (Choose two.)

  1. Configure route leaking between VRF 12 and VRF 21.
  2. Disable auto-asic-offload as this is not supported between VRF instances.
  3. Configure RIPv2 to exchange route information between the VRF instances.
  4. Configure route leaking between port3 and port4.
  5. Enable SNAT on the relevant firewall policies to prevent RPF check drops.

Answer(s): A,E

Explanation:

Enterprise_Firewall_7.0_Study_Guide-Online.pdf p 148, 159



Page 2 of 34

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Anonymous User 4/14/2026 12:31:34 PM

Question 2:
For question 2, the key concept is the Longest Prefix Match. Routers pick the route whose subnet mask is the most specific (largest prefix length) that still matches the destination IP.
From the options:
  • A) 10.10.10.0/28 ? 10.10.10.0–10.10.10.15
  • B) 10.10.13.0/25 ? 10.10.13.0–10.10.13.127
  • C) 10.10.13.144/28 ? 10.10.13.144–10.10.13.159
  • D) 10.10.13.208/29 ? 10.10.13.208–10.10.13.215

The destination Host A’s IP must fall within 10.10.13.208–10.10.13.215 for the /29 to be the best match. Since /29 is the longest prefix among the matching options, Router1 will use 10.10.13.208/29.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
Canada


srameh 4/14/2026 10:09:29 AM

Question 3:
  • Correct answer: Phase 4, Post Accreditation

  • Explanation:
- In DITSCAP, the four phases are: - Phase 1: Definition (concept and requirements) - Phase 2: Verification (design and testing) - Phase 3: Validation (fielding and evaluation) - Phase 4: Post Accreditation (ongoing operations and lifecycle management) - The description—continuing operation of an accredited IT system and addressing changing threats throughout its life cycle—fits the Post Accreditation phase, which covers operations, maintenance, monitoring, and reauthorization as threats and environment evolve.
France


onibokun10 4/13/2026 7:50:14 PM

Question 129:
Correct answer: CNAME
  • A CNAME record creates an alias for a domain, so newapplication.comptia.org will resolve to whatever IP address www.comptia.org resolves to. This ensures both names point to the same resource without duplicating the IP.
  • Why not the others:
- SOA defines authoritative information for a zone. - MX specifies mail exchange servers. - NS designates name servers for a zone.
  • Notes: The alias name (newapplication.comptia.org) should not have other records if you use a CNAME for it, and CNAMEs aren’t used for the zone apex (root) domain. This scenario uses a subdomain, so a CNAME is appropriate.
Swindon, United Kingdom


Anonymous User 4/13/2026 6:29:58 PM

Question 1:
  • Correct answer: C

  • Why this is best:
- Uses OS Login with IAM, so SSH access is granted via Google accounts rather than distributing per-user SSH keys. - Granting the compute.osAdminLogin role to a Google group gives admin access to all team members in a centralized, auditable way. - Access is auditable: Cloud Audit Logs show who accessed which VM, satisfying the security requirement to determine who accessed a given instance.
  • How it works:
- Enable OS Login on the project/instances (enable-oslogin metadata). - Add the team’s
Germany


Anonymous User 4/13/2026 1:00:51 PM

Question 2:
  • Answer: D. Azure Advisor

  • Why: To view security-related recommendations for resources in the Compute and Apps area (including App Service Web Apps and Functions), you use Azure Advisor. Advisor surfaces personalized best-practice recommendations across resources, including security, and shows which resources are affected and the severity.

  • Why not the others:
- Azure Log Analytics is for ad-hoc querying of telemetry, not for viewing security recommendations. - Azure Event Hubs is for streaming telemetry data, not for security recommendations.
  • Quick tip: In the portal, navigate to Azure Advisor and check the Security recommendations for App Services to see actionable items and affe
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