Cisco Understanding Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) 200-201 Dumps in PDF

Free Cisco 200-201 Real Questions (page: 39)

DRAG DROP (Drag and Drop is not supported)
Drag and drop the data source from the left onto the data type on the right.
Select and Place:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:



What is the difference between the ACK flag and the RST flag?

  1. The RST flag approves the connection, and the ACK flag indicates that a packet needs to be resent.
  2. The ACK flag marks the connection as reliable, and the RST flag indicates the failure within TCP Handshake.
  3. The RST flag approves the connection, and the ACK flag terminates spontaneous connections.
  4. The ACK flag confirms the received segment, and the RST flag terminates the connection.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

ACK (Acknowledgment) Flag:
The ACK flag is used within the TCP header to acknowledge the successful receipt of data.
When this flag is set, it indicates that the receiving party has received a packet and acknowledges a sequence number. It confirms the successful receipt of a segment and acknowledges the next expected sequence number. It plays a crucial role in ensuring the reliable delivery of data in TCP, confirming that data has been received without errors.
RST (Reset) Flag:
The RST flag is used in TCP to immediately terminate a connection. It is employed in scenarios where an unexpected or abnormal condition occurs, such as when attempting to communicate with a closed or non-existent port.
When a device receives a packet with the RST flag set, it instantly terminates the connection without going through the typical connection termination process. This flag is essentially used to reset or abort a connection abruptly.



What is a difference between rule-based and role-based access control mechanisms?

  1. Rule-based are simple and easy to execute, and role-based are well-defined.
  2. Role-based are an appropriate choice in geographically diverse workgroups, and rule-based are for simply structured workgroups.
  3. Rule-based are less granular, and role-based have time constraints.
  4. Role-based are efficient in small workgroups, and rule-based are preferred in time-defined workgroups.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) assigns permissions based on a user's role within an organization, making it suitable for geographically diverse workgroups where permissions need to be managed across multiple locations consistently.
Rule-Based Access Control (RuBAC) applies predefined rules (such as time-based or location-based access) to determine access, making it useful for simply structured workgroups with specific access conditions.




Refer to the exhibit.
What is the logical source device for the events?

  1. web server
  2. proxy server
  3. NetFlow collector
  4. IDS/IPS

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The alerts shown (e.g., INDICATOR-SHELLCODE, Executable Code was Detected, Attempted User Privilege Gain) are signatures generated by an IDS/IPS device, which inspects traffic and raises these types of detection events.



What is the difference between deep packet inspection and stateful inspection?

  1. Stateful inspection is more secure due to its complex signatures, and deep packet inspection requires less human intervention.
  2. Deep packet inspection is more secure due to its complex signatures, and stateful inspection requires less human intervention.
  3. Deep packet inspection gives insights up to Layer 7, and stateful inspection gives insights only up to Layer 4.
  4. Stateful inspection verifies data at the transport layer, and deep packet inspection verifies data at the application layer.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Deep Packet Inspection (DPI):
DPI involves analyzing the contents of packets at a granular level, examining up to the application layer (Layer
7) of the OSI model. It looks beyond header information to inspect the actual data payload, allowing detailed analysis of packet content.
DPI can inspect and understand the specific application-layer protocols and data, enabling better identification and control of traffic based on application-specific characteristics or signatures.
Stateful Inspection:
Stateful inspection operates at the network and transport layers (Layers 3 and 4) of the OSI model. It monitors the state of active connections by keeping track of the state of network connections (such as TCP handshakes) and the context of the traffic.
It evaluates packets based on predetermined rules and session information to determine whether incoming packets belong to an existing established connection (using a state table). It focuses on the context and state of the traffic rather than inspecting the content of individual packets.



What is sliding window anomaly detection?

  1. Detect changes in operations and management processes.
  2. Define response times for requests for owned applications.
  3. Apply lowest privilege/permission level to software.
  4. Identify uncommon patterns that do not fit usual behavior.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Sliding window anomaly detection is a technique used in cybersecurity to identify deviations or anomalies in patterns of behavior within a specified window of time. It involves analyzing data in a sliding time window and comparing it with historical data or predefined patterns to detect any unusual or irregular behavior that deviates significantly from the expected norm. This method is particularly useful in identifying potential security threats or abnormal activities within a system or network by flagging patterns or behaviors that do not conform to the established baseline or expected behaviors.



Which piece of information is needed for attribution in an investigation?

  1. proxy logs showing the source RFC 1918 IP addresses
  2. RDP allowed from the Internet
  3. known threat actor behavior
  4. 802.1x RADIUS authentication pass arid fail logs

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Known threat actor behavior refers to established patterns, techniques, tactics, procedures, or behaviors previously associated with specific threat actors or hacking groups. Understanding and recognizing the behavior patterns of known threat actors, their modus operandi, tools, or tactics they commonly employ, can assist in attributing an attack or incident to a particular threat actor or group.



An engineer is addressing a connectivity issue between two servers where the remote server is unable to establish a successful session. Initial checks show that the remote server is not receiving a SYN-ACK while establishing a session by sending the first SYN.
What is causing this issue?

  1. incorrect TCP handshake
  2. incorrect UDP handshake
  3. incorrect OSI configuration
  4. incorrect snaplen configuration

Answer(s): A

Explanation:


Reference:

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/three-way-handshake#:~:text=The%20TC P%20handshake,as%20shown%20in%20Figure%203.8



Share your comments for Cisco 200-201 exam with other users:

A
AI Tutor Explanation
4/21/2026 8:48:36 AM

Question 3:

  • False is the correct answer (Option B).

Why:
  • In Snowflake, a database is a metadata object that exists within a single Snowflake account. Accounts are isolated—there isn’t one database that lives in multiple accounts.
  • You can access data across accounts via data sharing or database replication, but these create separate database objects in the other accounts (e.g., a database in the consumer account created from a share), not a single shared database across accounts.

So a single database cannot exist in more than one Snowflake account.

A
Anonymous User
4/16/2026 10:54:18 AM

Question 1:

  • Correct answer: E — date = sys.argv[1]
  • Why this is correct:
- When a Databricks Job passes parameters to a notebook, those parameters are supplied to the notebook's Python process as command-line arguments. The first argument after the script name is sys.argv[1], so date = sys.argv[1] captures the passed date value directly.
  • How it compares to other options:
- date = spark.conf.get("date") reads from Spark config, not from job parameters. - input() waits for user input at runtime, which isn’t how job parameters are provided. - date = dbutils.notebooks.getParam("date") would work if the notebook were invoked via dbutils.notebook.run with parameters, not

A
Anonymous User
4/15/2026 4:42:07 AM

Question 528:

  • Correct answer: NSG flow logs for NSG1 (Option B)

  • Why:
- Traffic Analytics uses NSG flow logs to analyze traffic patterns. You must have NSG flow logs enabled for the NSGs you want to monitor. - An Azure Log Analytics workspace is also required to store and query the traffic data. - Network Watcher must be available in the subscription for traffic analytics to function.
  • What to configure (brief steps):
- Ensure Network Watcher is enabled in the East US region (for the subscription/region). - Enable NSG flow logs on NSG1. - Ensure a Log Analytics workspace exists and is accessible (read/write) so Traffic Analytics can store and query logs.
  • Why other options aren’t correct:
- “Diagnostic settings for VM1” or “Diagnostic settings for NSG1” alone don’t guarantee flow logs are captured and sent to Log Analytics, which Traffic Analytics relies on. - “Insights for VM1” is not how Traffic Analytics collects traffic data.

A
Anonymous User
4/15/2026 2:43:53 AM

Question 23:
The correct answer is Domain admin (option B), not Fabric admin.

  • Domain admin provides domain-level management: create domains/subdomains and assign workspaces within those domains, which matches the tasks while following least privilege.
  • Fabric admin is global-level access and is more privileges than needed for this scenario (it would grant broader control across the Fabric environment).

A
Anonymous User
4/14/2026 12:31:34 PM

Question 2:
For question 2, the key concept is the Longest Prefix Match. Routers pick the route whose subnet mask is the most specific (largest prefix length) that still matches the destination IP.
From the options:

  • A) 10.10.10.0/28 ? 10.10.10.0–10.10.10.15
  • B) 10.10.13.0/25 ? 10.10.13.0–10.10.13.127
  • C) 10.10.13.144/28 ? 10.10.13.144–10.10.13.159
  • D) 10.10.13.208/29 ? 10.10.13.208–10.10.13.215

The destination Host A’s IP must fall within 10.10.13.208–10.10.13.215 for the /29 to be the best match. Since /29 is the longest prefix among the matching options, Router1 will use 10.10.13.208/29.
Thus, the correct answer is D.

S
srameh
4/14/2026 10:09:29 AM

Question 3:

  • Correct answer: Phase 4, Post Accreditation

  • Explanation:
- In DITSCAP, the four phases are: - Phase 1: Definition (concept and requirements) - Phase 2: Verification (design and testing) - Phase 3: Validation (fielding and evaluation) - Phase 4: Post Accreditation (ongoing operations and lifecycle management) - The description—continuing operation of an accredited IT system and addressing changing threats throughout its life cycle—fits the Post Accreditation phase, which covers operations, maintenance, monitoring, and reauthorization as threats and environment evolve.

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onibokun10
4/13/2026 7:50:14 PM

Question 129:
Correct answer: CNAME

  • A CNAME record creates an alias for a domain, so newapplication.comptia.org will resolve to whatever IP address www.comptia.org resolves to. This ensures both names point to the same resource without duplicating the IP.
  • Why not the others:
- SOA defines authoritative information for a zone. - MX specifies mail exchange servers. - NS designates name servers for a zone.
  • Notes: The alias name (newapplication.comptia.org) should not have other records if you use a CNAME for it, and CNAMEs aren’t used for the zone apex (root) domain. This scenario uses a subdomain, so a CNAME is appropriate.

A
Anonymous User
4/13/2026 6:29:58 PM

Question 1:

  • Correct answer: C

  • Why this is best:
- Uses OS Login with IAM, so SSH access is granted via Google accounts rather than distributing per-user SSH keys. - Granting the compute.osAdminLogin role to a Google group gives admin access to all team members in a centralized, auditable way. - Access is auditable: Cloud Audit Logs show who accessed which VM, satisfying the security requirement to determine who accessed a given instance.
  • How it works:
- Enable OS Login on the project/instances (enable-oslogin metadata). - Add the team’s

A
Anonymous User
4/13/2026 1:00:51 PM

Question 2:

  • Answer: D. Azure Advisor

  • Why: To view security-related recommendations for resources in the Compute and Apps area (including App Service Web Apps and Functions), you use Azure Advisor. Advisor surfaces personalized best-practice recommendations across resources, including security, and shows which resources are affected and the severity.

  • Why not the others:
- Azure Log Analytics is for ad-hoc querying of telemetry, not for viewing security recommendations. - Azure Event Hubs is for streaming telemetry data, not for security recommendations.
  • Quick tip: In the portal, navigate to Azure Advisor and check the Security recommendations for App Services to see actionable items and affe

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4/11/2026 5:36:42 AM

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4/8/2026 6:37:56 AM

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A
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4/6/2026 5:22:54 PM

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LRK
3/22/2026 2:38:08 PM

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R
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3/18/2026 6:58:37 AM

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3/6/2026 5:26:16 AM

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J
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1/20/2026 8:25:24 AM

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N
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12/24/2025 10:39:07 AM

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A
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12/17/2025 8:24:45 AM

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12/16/2025 9:57:10 AM

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S
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11/29/2025 2:19:59 AM

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Pandithurai
11/12/2025 12:16:21 PM

Question 1, Ans is - Developer,Standard,Professional Direct and Premier

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10/31/2025 4:06:16 PM

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9/25/2025 9:11:14 AM

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9/21/2025 7:07:26 AM

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9/15/2025 11:21:52 PM

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Einstein
9/2/2025 7:42:00 PM

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8/22/2025 4:16:51 AM

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7/31/2025 11:44:40 PM

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7/1/2025 5:44:14 AM

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6/9/2025 7:37:29 AM

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5/24/2025 12:54:15 AM

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