Amazon
Avaya
Cisco
CompTIA
CrowdStrike
EC-Council
EXIN
Fortinet
Google
ISC
ISC2
ITIL
Juniper
Microsoft
NVIDIA
Okta
Palo Alto Networks
Salesforce
SAP
ServiceNow
All Vendors
  1. Home
  2. EC-Council
  3. 312-50

EC-Council 312-50 (page: 20)

EC-Council Ethical Hacker Certified

Updated 18-Apr-2026

Page 20 of 154 312-50 PDF — 765 Questions

You have initiated an active operating system fingerprinting attempt with nmap against a target system:
[root@ceh NG]# /usr/local/bin/nmap -sT -O 10.0.0.1
Starting nmap 3.28 ( www.insecure.org/nmap/) at 2003-06-18 19:14 IDT Interesting ports on 10.0.0.1:
(The 1628 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed) Port State Service
21/tcp filtered ftp 22/tcp filtered ssh 25/tcp open smtp 80/tcp open http 135/tcp open loc-srv
139/tcp open netbios-ssn 389/tcp open LDAP 443/tcp open https 465/tcp open smtps 1029/tcp open ms-lsa 1433/tcp open ms-sql-s
2301/tcp open compaqdiag 5555/tcp open freeciv 5800/tcp open vnc-http 5900/tcp open vnc 6000/tcp filtered X11
Remote operating system guess: Windows XP, Windows 2000, NT4 or 95/98/98SE Nmap run completed -- 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 3.334 seconds

Using its fingerprinting tests nmap is unable to distinguish between different groups of Microsoft based operating systems - Windows XP, Windows 2000, NT4 or 95/98/98SE. What operating system is the target host running based on the open ports shown above?

  1. Windows XP
  2. Windows 98 SE
  3. Windows NT4 Server
  4. Windows 2000 Server

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The system is reachable as an active directory domain controller (port 389, LDAP)



Study the log below and identify the scan type. tcpdump -vv host 192.168.1.10
17:34:45.802163 eth0 < 192.168.1.1 > victim: ip-proto-117 0 (ttl 48, id 36166)
17:34:45.802216 eth0 < 192.168.1.1 > victim: ip-proto-25 0 (ttl 48, id 33796)
17:34:45.802266 eth0 < 192.168.1.1 > victim: ip-proto-162 0 (ttl 48, id 47066)
17:34:46.111982 eth0 < 192.168.1.1 > victim: ip-proto-74 0 (ttl 48, id 35585)
17:34:46.112039 eth0 < 192.168.1.1 > victim: ip-proto-117 0 (ttl 48, id 32834)
17:34:46.112092 eth0 < 192.168.1.1 > victim: ip-proto-25 0 (ttl 48, id 26292)
17:34:46.112143 eth0 < 192.168.1.1 > victim: ip-proto-162 0 (ttl 48, id 51058) tcpdump -vv -x host 192.168.1.10
17:35:06.731739 eth0 < 192.168.1.10 > victim: ip-proto-130 0 (ttl 59, id 42060) 4500 0014 a44c
0000 3b82 57b8 c0a8 010a c0a8 0109 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 0000

  1. nmap -sR 192.168.1.10
  2. nmap -sS 192.168.1.10
  3. nmap -sV 192.168.1.10
  4. nmap -sO -T 192.168.1.10

Answer(s): D



Why would an attacker want to perform a scan on port 137?

  1. To discover proxy servers on a network
  2. To disrupt the NetBIOS SMB service on the target host
  3. To check for file and print sharing on Windows systems
  4. To discover information about a target host using NBTSTAT

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Microsoft encapsulates netbios information within TCP/Ip using ports 135-139. It is trivial for an attacker to issue the following command:
nbtstat -A (your Ip address) from their windows machine and collect information about your windows machine (if you are not blocking traffic to port 137 at your borders).



Steve scans the network for SNMP enabled devices. Which port number Steve should scan?

  1. 69
  2. 150
  3. 161
  4. 169

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The SNMP default port is 161. Port 69 is used for tftp, 150 is for SQL-NET and 169 is for SEND.



One of the ways to map a targeted network for live hosts is by sending an ICMP ECHO request to the broadcast or the network address. The request would be broadcasted to all hosts on the targeted network. The live hosts will send an ICMP ECHO Reply to the attacker source IP address.
You send a ping request to the broadcast address 192.168.5.255. [root@ceh/root]# ping -b 192.168.5.255
WARNING: pinging broadcast address
PING 192.168.5.255 (192.168.5.255) from 192.168.5.1 : 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.5.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=4.1 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.5.5: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=5.7 ms
---
---
---
There are 40 computers up and running on the target network. Only 13 hosts send a reply while others do not. Why?

  1. You cannot ping a broadcast address. The above scenario is wrong.
  2. You should send a ping request with this command ping 192.168.5.0-255
  3. Linux machines will not generate an answer (ICMP ECHO Reply) to an ICMP ECHO request aimed at the broadcast address or at the network address.
  4. Windows machines will not generate an answer (ICMP ECHO Reply) to an ICMP ECHO request aimed at the broadcast address or at the network address.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

As stated in the correct option, Microsoft Windows does not handle pings to a broadcast address correctly and therefore ignores them.



Page 20 of 154

Share your comments for EC-Council 312-50 exam with other users:

Manasa 12/5/2023 3:15:00 AM

are these really financial cloud questions and answers, seems these are basic admin question and answers
Anonymous


Not Robot 5/14/2023 5:33:00 PM

are these comments real
Anonymous


kriah 9/4/2023 10:44:00 PM

please upload the latest dumps
UNITED STATES


ed 12/17/2023 1:41:00 PM

a company runs its workloads on premises. the company wants to forecast the cost of running a large application on aws. which aws service or tool can the company use to obtain this information? pricing calculator ... the aws pricing calculator is primarily used for estimating future costs
UNITED STATES


Muru 12/29/2023 10:23:00 AM

looks interesting
Anonymous


Tech Lady 10/17/2023 12:36:00 PM

thanks! that’s amazing
Anonymous


Mike 8/20/2023 5:12:00 PM

the exam dumps are helping me get a solid foundation on the practical techniques and practices needed to be successful in the auditing world.
UNITED STATES


Nobody 9/18/2023 6:35:00 PM

q 14 should be dmz sever1 and notepad.exe why does note pad have a 443 connection
Anonymous


Muhammad Rawish Siddiqui 12/4/2023 12:17:00 PM

question # 108, correct answers are business growth and risk reduction.
SAUDI ARABIA


Emmah 7/29/2023 9:59:00 AM

are these valid chfi questions
KENYA


Mort 10/19/2023 7:09:00 PM

question: 162 should be dlp (b)
EUROPEAN UNION


Eknath 10/4/2023 1:21:00 AM

good exam questions
INDIA


Nizam 6/16/2023 7:29:00 AM

I have to say this is really close to real exam. Passed my exam with this.
EUROPEAN UNION


poran 11/20/2023 4:43:00 AM

good analytics question
Anonymous


Antony 11/23/2023 11:36:00 AM

this looks accurate
INDIA


Ethan 8/23/2023 12:52:00 AM

question 46, the answer should be data "virtualization" (not visualization).
Anonymous


nSiva 9/22/2023 5:58:00 AM

its useful.
UNITED STATES


Ranveer 7/26/2023 7:26:00 PM

Pass this exam 3 days ago. The PDF version and the Xengine App is quite useful.
SOUTH AFRICA


Sanjay 8/15/2023 10:22:00 AM

informative for me.
UNITED STATES


Tom 12/12/2023 8:53:00 PM

question 134s answer shoule be "dlp"
JAPAN


Alex 11/7/2023 11:02:00 AM

in 72 the answer must be [sys_user_has_role] table.
Anonymous


Finn 5/4/2023 10:21:00 PM

i appreciated the mix of multiple-choice and short answer questions. i passed my exam this morning.
IRLAND


AJ 7/13/2023 8:33:00 AM

great to find this website, thanks
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES


Curtis Nakawaki 6/29/2023 9:11:00 PM

examination questions seem to be relevant.
UNITED STATES


Umashankar Sharma 10/22/2023 9:39:00 AM

planning to take psm test
Anonymous


ED SHAW 7/31/2023 10:34:00 AM

please allow to download
UNITED STATES


AD 7/22/2023 11:29:00 AM

please provide dumps
UNITED STATES


Ayyjayy 11/6/2023 7:29:00 AM

is the answer to question 15 correct ? i feel like the answer should be b
BAHRAIN


Blessious Phiri 8/12/2023 11:56:00 AM

its getting more technical
Anonymous


Jeanine J 7/11/2023 3:04:00 PM

i think these questions are what i need.
UNITED STATES


Aderonke 10/23/2023 2:13:00 PM

helpful assessment
UNITED KINGDOM


Tom 1/5/2024 2:32:00 AM

i am confused about the answers to the questions. do you know if the answers are correct?
KOREA REPUBLIC OF


Vinit N. 8/28/2023 2:33:00 AM

hi, please make the dumps available for my upcoming examination.
UNITED STATES


Sanyog Deshpande 9/14/2023 7:05:00 AM

good practice
UNITED STATES


AI Tutor 👋 I’m here to help!